For example: Silent-C: Muscle, Scene, Conscious; Silent-D: Edge, Knowledge, Wednesday Emphasize each unique sound in the word. I couldn't find any authorities which use this term, but it's found all over the web. English is not Phonetic. 6 Answers. We can set up our students for success in memorizing these irregular words by using multisensory techniques.
The CELEX database is a similar project; you can select which data you want and download wordlists at WebCelex. Understanding phonetic spelling as a tool for pronunciation starts with learning what it is, exactly. Allows creation of Kannada, Hindi, Sanskrit, and Marathi language documents in all Windows versions The Wordspeller will only show you six results at one time In IPA generally, each sound is represented by one phonetic symbol freeenglish The IPA offers international academia a standard phonetic notation for all languages The IPA offers international .
Enter: Phonetic Spelling Naturally, English is one of the only languages that has a spelling bee! Discover more about what it is and how to use it here. GFH True. Take a guess wikipedia.org French! The CELEX download interface is somewhat frustrating, but you should only . Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. English is not Phonetic. Research shows that a student's spelling ability directly relates to reading ability. Approximately 15% of the words in English are "non-phonetic" or do not contain regular spelling patterns. The latter types are known as heterophonic names or heterophones (unlike heterographs, which are written differently but pronounced the same). Phonetic Alphabet Tables. Only the words grey and they are common words. It makes its phonetic transcriptions on a list that allows statements based on a digraph made or with typical speech production. Irregular, non-phonetic words can be termed "Red Words." Just as we stop at a red light or a stop sign, now we also must stop when we come across a Red Word (aka non-phonetic word). The high-frequency words the students were responsible for knowing in this lesson were the color words: blue, red, yellow, orange, purple, and green. accept/except . German's also has a unique way of combining words to form new meanings. Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. The Spanish strongly believe in phonetic spelling, so they respell foreign words whose phonetics lie, even names. This is a list of some words that frequently get mispronouncedbecause English is hard. Thus, these can be learned using different approaches with over a long time period. you to blend in a few appropriate grade -level homonyms with the spelling words for each week.
A phoneme is "the smallest segmental unit of sound employed to form meaningful contrasts between utterances." It is my understanding that this is the basis for pronunciation-based spelling correction systems. However, I DO wish that . Excluded are the numerous spellings which fail to make the pronunciation obvious without actually being at odds with convention: for example, the pronunciation / sknktdi / [1] [2] of Schenectady . The "ee" spelling words and "ea" spelling words" make the long e sound. Ask students to slowly blend the sounds in the word with you. It can convert English words into phonetic transcription automatically. A word that is not spelled phonetically (that is, a word that's pronounced differently than it's spelled) is commonly called a non-phonetic word.
Those underlined words are not spelled correctly. Modern American spelling is how it is because it is supposed to denote an Elizabethan English pronunciation and sometimes even older ("cough"). To focus their push for adaptation of new spelling rules, the Board created a list of 300 words whose spelling could be .
There are listed below with bisyllabic words phonetically, phonetics and transcription can add listeners for using a word is indeed true. Since these irregular words do not have a letter-sound relationship, they will need to be learned as whole words. [1] You can easily find IPA spellings of most words in a dictionary or with a web search. Feb 26 . Answer (1 of 2): PN says: There are no examples of phonetic spelling in English AN says: Sometimes, phonetic spelling is obvious and looks like normal spelling: * fit = ft * best = best * red = red SB: Can they both be correct? That's because the ability to spell a word shows how well the word is stored in a student's long-term memory. Related Questions: How do I spell my name phonetically? Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. 3. Non-Phonetic Words: Make it Mulitsensory. Blend the sounds. Sounds to letters help teach students to match their letters and build their writing confidence. P in "tip" and "pit" have different sounds, but they are phonetic, so .
Ask students how many sounds they hear in the word (three sounds in sit ). Some examples of phonetic spellings are: easy [ee-zee], thought [thawt], alphabet [al-fuh-bet], July [joo-lahy] and automobile [aw-tuh-muh-beel]. Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. And All About Reading and All About Spelling do teach these 20 rule-breakers, as well as the other 200 words on the Dolch list. When two vowels go walking, the first one does the talking. You need not use it in your writing as an alternative spelling, although it provides a list of correct pronunciation tips rather than an alternative spelling. Some researchers have argued that larger discrepancies between recall of phonologically similar and dissimilar lists of words is evidence for phonological recoding in working memory (Brady et al . There are exceptions to this, i.e., languages that are consistent in their spelling rules. This tool does exactly that. That means you can look at a written word and know how to pronounce it. For example you can learn to pronounce Chinese words spelled in Pinyin fairly well, but letters/digraphs such as Q, X, J, E, SH, CH, ZH represent phonemes not found in English. I was in a special ed room the other day and they were doing a . Sometimes you may need to do the opposite - enter phonetic transcription and find which words match this pronunciation. Here are some of the cases: Silent Letter. But it doesn't. Instead, the word said is pronounced with a short e sound and rhymes with the word bed (as well as the word instead ). All and none. With phonetic languages, there is a direct relationship between the spelling and the sound. 90% of the Dolch list words are decodable and phonetically regular. It has 220 words that were commonly used in children's literature. Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. The -y spelling alone is already included in the long e common spellings list. With a system of phonetic writing, like the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), you can represent speech sounds visually with symbols. Phonetics is the study of the sounds used in speech. If it is, book it; if it is not, created a phonetic spelling which results in a correct pronunciation.
. Words with silent letters are tricky to spell, especially if you're using phonetic spelling methods.
Memorizing these words can be a lengthy and difficult process. There are two types of irregular words: plain and irregular. It is always a good idea to teach children about phonetic spelling, especially in Kindergarten, First Grade, and Pre-K. But we don't have any words in English like " g3yl .". Only six of the more than 350 words that end in the letters ey end in the long a sound. - Andy. Enter: Phonetic Spelling. There's the silent k of know, knight, and knot. Easy. They are irregular, a little, but not so much that most of us even noticed this when we were learning to read. . Let's say you see "have" for the first time. Learn more. It works perfectly for any document conversion, like Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, Google Docs, Sheets, and many more PHONETIC RESPELLING Although you can use this macro to create "ruby" text (small phonetic transcriptions aligned above or alongside Chinese characters), there is an easier way: there are inexpensive Chinese character fonts . Using knowledge of spelling rules to guess at the spelling of a word is typical of what is sometimes called the representational stage in the development of literacy. Otherwise known as phonetic spelling, invented spelling is when children listen to the sounds they hear in words and write down the letters that make those sounds Uh-non-uh-muss These lyric have different styles, country, rap, rock, etc Whether you plan to write books or novels based on imaginary stories or real-life topics, you'll find a . Ragout Pronunciation: \ra-GOO\ play In culinary contexts, ragout refers to a stew of well-seasoned meat and vegetables cooked in a thick sauce; in other contexts it's a general term for a mixture or mlange. The NATO phonetic alphabet* is the most widely used worldwide but we've also included some earlier British and American phonetic alphabets. Sara Peden says: May 23, 2018 at 11:32 am. While many of us rely on spellcheck and autocorrect, this can sometimes lead to unintended issues. Has anyone compiled a list of words in American English that are not spelled phonetically? Spelling: not the best starting point. Misspelling newspaper as noospaypr might generate the proper correction despite a large edit distance between the two words, because the corresponding segments in each word (oo and ew, pa . After you teach the Spanish alphabet pronunciation rules, your students need to practice and see the rules in action. 1. .
Part-of-speech data (word class) is also available in CELEX. Here are some of these 150 phonetic "sight words:" be, he, me, she, we an, can, ran got, hot, not ate, make, take see, green, keep, sleep, three Shown below is a portion of a table from Raymond E. Laurita's article, Basic Sight Vocabulary - A Help or A Hindrance?
Submit a piece of transcription and search for all the words . When children spell words the way they sound, they are said to be phonetically spelling for example, the word lion could be phonetically spelled L-Y-N, or the word move could be phonetically spelled M-U-V.
Make sure the meaning of each word is discussed and used properly in a sentence. These words also make up 50% of all that we read and write, making practicing them necessary for automatic recall.
It is important to understand that English is not a phonetic language. . As a whole the German language is secure in its rules, and has few exceptions. Vaughn and Linan-Thompson provided a list of 30 irregular words for beginner readers. What Are Irregular Words? Words that are spelled phonetically present the fewest problems.
German is a phonetically consistent language because a word's pronunciation can consistently be known by the spelling of the word itself. The exceptions are noted in a separate table below. Spelling Mnemonics are the best for spelling the words that doesn't follow the traditional spelling rules. Or you can hear a word and know how to spell it. A child will need to automatically recogize them and memorize how to spell these words. Starting with narrow transcription market is. That means you can look at a written word and know how to pronounce it. Table of contents. Under that list, there is a paragraph that has underlined words. The more words students have in their memory, the more fluent their reading can become. The international phonetic alphabet is also known as the phonetic spelling alphabet, ICAO radiotelephonic and the ITU radiotelephonic .
Red Word instruction is an essential part of every Phonics First or Structures lesson. We created long e worksheets to help a child learn how to spell these words correctly. There is a list of words at the top of the page. Red Words By Heart. Spelling is a bully that is just out to deceive us. Have the computer pronounce the word as spelled. A spelling alphabet (also called by various other names) is a set of words used to stand for the letters of an alphabet in oral communication (), especially when over a two-way radio or telephone.The words are chosen because they sound sufficiently different from each other to avoid any confusion that could easily otherwise result from the names of letters that sound similar except for some . There are . . A term with irregular sight words is one that contains no decoding capability and a non-decentralised spelling system. Some languages are "phonetic". To work on this skill, I give the child a set of cards or . There's the silent g of gnarly, gnome, and gnu. Part of the difficulty that many with spelling problems have is that the student often tries to sound out the word or tries to spell it phonetically. Tell students they will be spelling the word sit today. Published on 8/1/2014 at 12:30 PM. When the letters and syllables of a word are different, it is done. In contrast to this are phonetically irregular words, or words that one cannot sound out by relying on regular phonics patterns or rules. (As a result, it includes words such as shall.) This collection starts with "Beginner" codes for Cubs and young Scouts, and "Substitution" codes which are a bit harder, but still suitable for Scouts, and then a few tougher puzzles Human speech as the result of a highly complicated series of events 1 Grouping English alphabet letters 165 6 It works perfectly for any document conversion, like Microsoft . Spelling the words this way may be a good idea, but it's usually an obscure rule or adaptation. But many languages don't even try. An alternate version, Western Union's phonetic alphabet, is presented in case the NATO . turned into a worksheet or used as the organizing principle for a primary school spelling list. Likewise, a child can phonetically read words child phonetically reading the word two may say "twah", or the child may phonetically . They are weird, and . In order to interpret IPA spellings, you will need to get . For example, a classic non-phonetic word is the word said. Understand: Why this spelling strategy works. Similarly, as sight irregular spelled words, the common irregular spelled words can be spelled as a whole.
Edward Dolce created the Dolce Word List in 1938. The spelling and pronunciation of some words can be the same, for example: I like to read [ri:d]. All four students had difficulty reading those words when they were mixed into lists with other high-frequency words. One of my favorites is "gunwale" which is pronounced "gunnel". However, many sight words actually DO follow phonics rules that allow kids to sound them out. It has 220 words that were commonly used in children's literature. In this way, we often do not spell a word the same way we would spell it. Check to see if that pronunciation is correct. Fry's list, which is updated pretty regularly, is a more up-to . A word that is not spelled phonetically (that is, a word that's pronounced differently than it's spelled) is commonly called a non-phonetic word It's basically the military words for the letters of the alphabet The IPA character set used for American English is slightly different from the one used for British English, which reflects phonetic . Second graders cand spell basic word yet we give them nonsense words that are not even phonetically accurate. Danish, Norse, French, Latin, Italian, Greek, just to name a few. Identify the number of sounds. As you can see, g and k are usually silent when they begin a word and are followed by an n. Many of the kn- combinations came into English from Germanic languages. Apparently, there are official spellings of the letters. Let's for the sake of argument define a spelling as regular if its sound-letter(s) relationship occurs in at least a dozen common words that older kids can be expected to have heard of, and thus it can readily be taught as a pattern e.g. Some researchers have argued that larger discrepancies between recall of phonologically similar and dissimilar lists of words is evidence for phonological recoding in working memory (Brady et al . A spelling list with words such as end, ten, men, pen, hen, den - would reinforce that understanding, all with real words. The first vowel says its name and the second vowel is silent. This requires a solid understanding of base words and verb tenses. In order that your name be read properly at the Commencement If your name is one that is pronounced in a special way, please use the sounds like or phonetic spelling in Each card has a word written with its standard spelling on the top and a phonetic spelling of a different word on the bottom Phonetic Spelling Guide Introduction to Phonetics .
The CELEX database is a similar project; you can select which data you want and download wordlists at WebCelex. Understanding phonetic spelling as a tool for pronunciation starts with learning what it is, exactly. Allows creation of Kannada, Hindi, Sanskrit, and Marathi language documents in all Windows versions The Wordspeller will only show you six results at one time In IPA generally, each sound is represented by one phonetic symbol freeenglish The IPA offers international academia a standard phonetic notation for all languages The IPA offers international .
Enter: Phonetic Spelling Naturally, English is one of the only languages that has a spelling bee! Discover more about what it is and how to use it here. GFH True. Take a guess wikipedia.org French! The CELEX download interface is somewhat frustrating, but you should only . Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. English is not Phonetic. Research shows that a student's spelling ability directly relates to reading ability. Approximately 15% of the words in English are "non-phonetic" or do not contain regular spelling patterns. The latter types are known as heterophonic names or heterophones (unlike heterographs, which are written differently but pronounced the same). Phonetic Alphabet Tables. Only the words grey and they are common words. It makes its phonetic transcriptions on a list that allows statements based on a digraph made or with typical speech production. Irregular, non-phonetic words can be termed "Red Words." Just as we stop at a red light or a stop sign, now we also must stop when we come across a Red Word (aka non-phonetic word). The high-frequency words the students were responsible for knowing in this lesson were the color words: blue, red, yellow, orange, purple, and green. accept/except . German's also has a unique way of combining words to form new meanings. Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. The Spanish strongly believe in phonetic spelling, so they respell foreign words whose phonetics lie, even names. This is a list of some words that frequently get mispronouncedbecause English is hard. Thus, these can be learned using different approaches with over a long time period. you to blend in a few appropriate grade -level homonyms with the spelling words for each week.
A phoneme is "the smallest segmental unit of sound employed to form meaningful contrasts between utterances." It is my understanding that this is the basis for pronunciation-based spelling correction systems. However, I DO wish that . Excluded are the numerous spellings which fail to make the pronunciation obvious without actually being at odds with convention: for example, the pronunciation / sknktdi / [1] [2] of Schenectady . The "ee" spelling words and "ea" spelling words" make the long e sound. Ask students to slowly blend the sounds in the word with you. It can convert English words into phonetic transcription automatically. A word that is not spelled phonetically (that is, a word that's pronounced differently than it's spelled) is commonly called a non-phonetic word.
Those underlined words are not spelled correctly. Modern American spelling is how it is because it is supposed to denote an Elizabethan English pronunciation and sometimes even older ("cough"). To focus their push for adaptation of new spelling rules, the Board created a list of 300 words whose spelling could be .
There are listed below with bisyllabic words phonetically, phonetics and transcription can add listeners for using a word is indeed true. Since these irregular words do not have a letter-sound relationship, they will need to be learned as whole words. [1] You can easily find IPA spellings of most words in a dictionary or with a web search. Feb 26 . Answer (1 of 2): PN says: There are no examples of phonetic spelling in English AN says: Sometimes, phonetic spelling is obvious and looks like normal spelling: * fit = ft * best = best * red = red SB: Can they both be correct? That's because the ability to spell a word shows how well the word is stored in a student's long-term memory. Related Questions: How do I spell my name phonetically? Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. 3. Non-Phonetic Words: Make it Mulitsensory. Blend the sounds. Sounds to letters help teach students to match their letters and build their writing confidence. P in "tip" and "pit" have different sounds, but they are phonetic, so .
Ask students how many sounds they hear in the word (three sounds in sit ). Some examples of phonetic spellings are: easy [ee-zee], thought [thawt], alphabet [al-fuh-bet], July [joo-lahy] and automobile [aw-tuh-muh-beel]. Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. And All About Reading and All About Spelling do teach these 20 rule-breakers, as well as the other 200 words on the Dolch list. When two vowels go walking, the first one does the talking. You need not use it in your writing as an alternative spelling, although it provides a list of correct pronunciation tips rather than an alternative spelling. Some researchers have argued that larger discrepancies between recall of phonologically similar and dissimilar lists of words is evidence for phonological recoding in working memory (Brady et al . There are exceptions to this, i.e., languages that are consistent in their spelling rules. This tool does exactly that. That means you can look at a written word and know how to pronounce it. For example you can learn to pronounce Chinese words spelled in Pinyin fairly well, but letters/digraphs such as Q, X, J, E, SH, CH, ZH represent phonemes not found in English. I was in a special ed room the other day and they were doing a . Sometimes you may need to do the opposite - enter phonetic transcription and find which words match this pronunciation. Here are some of the cases: Silent Letter. But it doesn't. Instead, the word said is pronounced with a short e sound and rhymes with the word bed (as well as the word instead ). All and none. With phonetic languages, there is a direct relationship between the spelling and the sound. 90% of the Dolch list words are decodable and phonetically regular. It has 220 words that were commonly used in children's literature. Search: Phonetic Spelling Converter. The -y spelling alone is already included in the long e common spellings list. With a system of phonetic writing, like the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), you can represent speech sounds visually with symbols. Phonetics is the study of the sounds used in speech. If it is, book it; if it is not, created a phonetic spelling which results in a correct pronunciation.
. Words with silent letters are tricky to spell, especially if you're using phonetic spelling methods.
Memorizing these words can be a lengthy and difficult process. There are two types of irregular words: plain and irregular. It is always a good idea to teach children about phonetic spelling, especially in Kindergarten, First Grade, and Pre-K. But we don't have any words in English like " g3yl .". Only six of the more than 350 words that end in the letters ey end in the long a sound. - Andy. Enter: Phonetic Spelling. There's the silent k of know, knight, and knot. Easy. They are irregular, a little, but not so much that most of us even noticed this when we were learning to read. . Let's say you see "have" for the first time. Learn more. It works perfectly for any document conversion, like Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, Google Docs, Sheets, and many more PHONETIC RESPELLING Although you can use this macro to create "ruby" text (small phonetic transcriptions aligned above or alongside Chinese characters), there is an easier way: there are inexpensive Chinese character fonts . Using knowledge of spelling rules to guess at the spelling of a word is typical of what is sometimes called the representational stage in the development of literacy. Otherwise known as phonetic spelling, invented spelling is when children listen to the sounds they hear in words and write down the letters that make those sounds Uh-non-uh-muss These lyric have different styles, country, rap, rock, etc Whether you plan to write books or novels based on imaginary stories or real-life topics, you'll find a . Ragout Pronunciation: \ra-GOO\ play In culinary contexts, ragout refers to a stew of well-seasoned meat and vegetables cooked in a thick sauce; in other contexts it's a general term for a mixture or mlange. The NATO phonetic alphabet* is the most widely used worldwide but we've also included some earlier British and American phonetic alphabets. Sara Peden says: May 23, 2018 at 11:32 am. While many of us rely on spellcheck and autocorrect, this can sometimes lead to unintended issues. Has anyone compiled a list of words in American English that are not spelled phonetically? Spelling: not the best starting point. Misspelling newspaper as noospaypr might generate the proper correction despite a large edit distance between the two words, because the corresponding segments in each word (oo and ew, pa . After you teach the Spanish alphabet pronunciation rules, your students need to practice and see the rules in action. 1. .
Part-of-speech data (word class) is also available in CELEX. Here are some of these 150 phonetic "sight words:" be, he, me, she, we an, can, ran got, hot, not ate, make, take see, green, keep, sleep, three Shown below is a portion of a table from Raymond E. Laurita's article, Basic Sight Vocabulary - A Help or A Hindrance?
Submit a piece of transcription and search for all the words . When children spell words the way they sound, they are said to be phonetically spelling for example, the word lion could be phonetically spelled L-Y-N, or the word move could be phonetically spelled M-U-V.
Make sure the meaning of each word is discussed and used properly in a sentence. These words also make up 50% of all that we read and write, making practicing them necessary for automatic recall.
It is important to understand that English is not a phonetic language. . As a whole the German language is secure in its rules, and has few exceptions. Vaughn and Linan-Thompson provided a list of 30 irregular words for beginner readers. What Are Irregular Words? Words that are spelled phonetically present the fewest problems.
German is a phonetically consistent language because a word's pronunciation can consistently be known by the spelling of the word itself. The exceptions are noted in a separate table below. Spelling Mnemonics are the best for spelling the words that doesn't follow the traditional spelling rules. Or you can hear a word and know how to spell it. A child will need to automatically recogize them and memorize how to spell these words. Starting with narrow transcription market is. That means you can look at a written word and know how to pronounce it. Table of contents. Under that list, there is a paragraph that has underlined words. The more words students have in their memory, the more fluent their reading can become. The international phonetic alphabet is also known as the phonetic spelling alphabet, ICAO radiotelephonic and the ITU radiotelephonic .
Red Word instruction is an essential part of every Phonics First or Structures lesson. We created long e worksheets to help a child learn how to spell these words correctly. There is a list of words at the top of the page. Red Words By Heart. Spelling is a bully that is just out to deceive us. Have the computer pronounce the word as spelled. A spelling alphabet (also called by various other names) is a set of words used to stand for the letters of an alphabet in oral communication (), especially when over a two-way radio or telephone.The words are chosen because they sound sufficiently different from each other to avoid any confusion that could easily otherwise result from the names of letters that sound similar except for some . There are . . A term with irregular sight words is one that contains no decoding capability and a non-decentralised spelling system. Some languages are "phonetic". To work on this skill, I give the child a set of cards or . There's the silent g of gnarly, gnome, and gnu. Part of the difficulty that many with spelling problems have is that the student often tries to sound out the word or tries to spell it phonetically. Tell students they will be spelling the word sit today. Published on 8/1/2014 at 12:30 PM. When the letters and syllables of a word are different, it is done. In contrast to this are phonetically irregular words, or words that one cannot sound out by relying on regular phonics patterns or rules. (As a result, it includes words such as shall.) This collection starts with "Beginner" codes for Cubs and young Scouts, and "Substitution" codes which are a bit harder, but still suitable for Scouts, and then a few tougher puzzles Human speech as the result of a highly complicated series of events 1 Grouping English alphabet letters 165 6 It works perfectly for any document conversion, like Microsoft . Spelling the words this way may be a good idea, but it's usually an obscure rule or adaptation. But many languages don't even try. An alternate version, Western Union's phonetic alphabet, is presented in case the NATO . turned into a worksheet or used as the organizing principle for a primary school spelling list. Likewise, a child can phonetically read words child phonetically reading the word two may say "twah", or the child may phonetically . They are weird, and . In order to interpret IPA spellings, you will need to get . For example, a classic non-phonetic word is the word said. Understand: Why this spelling strategy works. Similarly, as sight irregular spelled words, the common irregular spelled words can be spelled as a whole.
Edward Dolce created the Dolce Word List in 1938. The spelling and pronunciation of some words can be the same, for example: I like to read [ri:d]. All four students had difficulty reading those words when they were mixed into lists with other high-frequency words. One of my favorites is "gunwale" which is pronounced "gunnel". However, many sight words actually DO follow phonics rules that allow kids to sound them out. It has 220 words that were commonly used in children's literature. In this way, we often do not spell a word the same way we would spell it. Check to see if that pronunciation is correct. Fry's list, which is updated pretty regularly, is a more up-to . A word that is not spelled phonetically (that is, a word that's pronounced differently than it's spelled) is commonly called a non-phonetic word It's basically the military words for the letters of the alphabet The IPA character set used for American English is slightly different from the one used for British English, which reflects phonetic . Second graders cand spell basic word yet we give them nonsense words that are not even phonetically accurate. Danish, Norse, French, Latin, Italian, Greek, just to name a few. Identify the number of sounds. As you can see, g and k are usually silent when they begin a word and are followed by an n. Many of the kn- combinations came into English from Germanic languages. Apparently, there are official spellings of the letters. Let's for the sake of argument define a spelling as regular if its sound-letter(s) relationship occurs in at least a dozen common words that older kids can be expected to have heard of, and thus it can readily be taught as a pattern e.g. Some researchers have argued that larger discrepancies between recall of phonologically similar and dissimilar lists of words is evidence for phonological recoding in working memory (Brady et al . A spelling list with words such as end, ten, men, pen, hen, den - would reinforce that understanding, all with real words. The first vowel says its name and the second vowel is silent. This requires a solid understanding of base words and verb tenses. In order that your name be read properly at the Commencement If your name is one that is pronounced in a special way, please use the sounds like or phonetic spelling in Each card has a word written with its standard spelling on the top and a phonetic spelling of a different word on the bottom Phonetic Spelling Guide Introduction to Phonetics .